traefik/pkg/provider/kubernetes/gateway/kubernetes.go
2024-01-22 15:30:05 +01:00

1880 lines
63 KiB
Go

package gateway
import (
"context"
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"os"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/mitchellh/hashstructure"
"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
ptypes "github.com/traefik/paerser/types"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/dynamic"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/job"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/logs"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/provider"
traefikv1alpha1 "github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/traefikio/v1alpha1"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/provider/kubernetes/k8s"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/safe"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/tls"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/types"
corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/labels"
"k8s.io/utils/ptr"
"k8s.io/utils/strings/slices"
gatev1 "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/apis/v1"
)
const (
providerName = "kubernetesgateway"
kindGateway = "Gateway"
kindTraefikService = "TraefikService"
kindHTTPRoute = "HTTPRoute"
kindTCPRoute = "TCPRoute"
kindTLSRoute = "TLSRoute"
)
// Provider holds configurations of the provider.
type Provider struct {
Endpoint string `description:"Kubernetes server endpoint (required for external cluster client)." json:"endpoint,omitempty" toml:"endpoint,omitempty" yaml:"endpoint,omitempty"`
Token types.FileOrContent `description:"Kubernetes bearer token (not needed for in-cluster client). It accepts either a token value or a file path to the token." json:"token,omitempty" toml:"token,omitempty" yaml:"token,omitempty" loggable:"false"`
CertAuthFilePath string `description:"Kubernetes certificate authority file path (not needed for in-cluster client)." json:"certAuthFilePath,omitempty" toml:"certAuthFilePath,omitempty" yaml:"certAuthFilePath,omitempty"`
Namespaces []string `description:"Kubernetes namespaces." json:"namespaces,omitempty" toml:"namespaces,omitempty" yaml:"namespaces,omitempty" export:"true"`
LabelSelector string `description:"Kubernetes label selector to select specific GatewayClasses." json:"labelSelector,omitempty" toml:"labelSelector,omitempty" yaml:"labelSelector,omitempty" export:"true"`
ThrottleDuration ptypes.Duration `description:"Kubernetes refresh throttle duration" json:"throttleDuration,omitempty" toml:"throttleDuration,omitempty" yaml:"throttleDuration,omitempty" export:"true"`
EntryPoints map[string]Entrypoint `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" label:"-" file:"-"`
lastConfiguration safe.Safe
routerTransform k8s.RouterTransform
}
func (p *Provider) SetRouterTransform(routerTransform k8s.RouterTransform) {
p.routerTransform = routerTransform
}
func (p *Provider) applyRouterTransform(ctx context.Context, rt *dynamic.Router, route *gatev1.HTTPRoute) {
if p.routerTransform == nil {
return
}
err := p.routerTransform.Apply(ctx, rt, route.Annotations)
if err != nil {
log.Ctx(ctx).Error().Err(err).Msg("Apply router transform")
}
}
// Entrypoint defines the available entry points.
type Entrypoint struct {
Address string
HasHTTPTLSConf bool
}
func (p *Provider) newK8sClient(ctx context.Context) (*clientWrapper, error) {
// Label selector validation
_, err := labels.Parse(p.LabelSelector)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid label selector: %q", p.LabelSelector)
}
logger := log.Ctx(ctx)
logger.Info().Msgf("Label selector is: %q", p.LabelSelector)
var client *clientWrapper
switch {
case os.Getenv("KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST") != "" && os.Getenv("KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT") != "":
logger.Info().Str("endpoint", p.Endpoint).Msg("Creating in-cluster Provider client")
client, err = newInClusterClient(p.Endpoint)
case os.Getenv("KUBECONFIG") != "":
logger.Info().Msgf("Creating cluster-external Provider client from KUBECONFIG %s", os.Getenv("KUBECONFIG"))
client, err = newExternalClusterClientFromFile(os.Getenv("KUBECONFIG"))
default:
logger.Info().Str("endpoint", p.Endpoint).Msg("Creating cluster-external Provider client")
client, err = newExternalClusterClient(p.Endpoint, p.CertAuthFilePath, p.Token)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
client.labelSelector = p.LabelSelector
return client, nil
}
// Init the provider.
func (p *Provider) Init() error {
return nil
}
// Provide allows the k8s provider to provide configurations to traefik using the given configuration channel.
func (p *Provider) Provide(configurationChan chan<- dynamic.Message, pool *safe.Pool) error {
logger := log.With().Str(logs.ProviderName, providerName).Logger()
ctxLog := logger.WithContext(context.Background())
k8sClient, err := p.newK8sClient(ctxLog)
if err != nil {
return err
}
pool.GoCtx(func(ctxPool context.Context) {
operation := func() error {
eventsChan, err := k8sClient.WatchAll(p.Namespaces, ctxPool.Done())
if err != nil {
logger.Error().Err(err).Msg("Error watching kubernetes events")
timer := time.NewTimer(1 * time.Second)
select {
case <-timer.C:
return err
case <-ctxPool.Done():
return nil
}
}
throttleDuration := time.Duration(p.ThrottleDuration)
throttledChan := throttleEvents(ctxLog, throttleDuration, pool, eventsChan)
if throttledChan != nil {
eventsChan = throttledChan
}
for {
select {
case <-ctxPool.Done():
return nil
case event := <-eventsChan:
// Note that event is the *first* event that came in during this throttling interval -- if we're hitting our throttle, we may have dropped events.
// This is fine, because we don't treat different event types differently.
// But if we do in the future, we'll need to track more information about the dropped events.
conf := p.loadConfigurationFromGateway(ctxLog, k8sClient)
confHash, err := hashstructure.Hash(conf, nil)
switch {
case err != nil:
logger.Error().Msg("Unable to hash the configuration")
case p.lastConfiguration.Get() == confHash:
logger.Debug().Msgf("Skipping Kubernetes event kind %T", event)
default:
p.lastConfiguration.Set(confHash)
configurationChan <- dynamic.Message{
ProviderName: providerName,
Configuration: conf,
}
}
// If we're throttling,
// we sleep here for the throttle duration to enforce that we don't refresh faster than our throttle.
// time.Sleep returns immediately if p.ThrottleDuration is 0 (no throttle).
time.Sleep(throttleDuration)
}
}
}
notify := func(err error, time time.Duration) {
logger.Error().Err(err).Msgf("Provider error, retrying in %s", time)
}
err := backoff.RetryNotify(safe.OperationWithRecover(operation), backoff.WithContext(job.NewBackOff(backoff.NewExponentialBackOff()), ctxPool), notify)
if err != nil {
logger.Error().Err(err).Msg("Cannot retrieve data")
}
})
return nil
}
// TODO Handle errors and update resources statuses (gatewayClass, gateway).
func (p *Provider) loadConfigurationFromGateway(ctx context.Context, client Client) *dynamic.Configuration {
logger := log.Ctx(ctx)
gatewayClassNames := map[string]struct{}{}
gatewayClasses, err := client.GetGatewayClasses()
if err != nil {
logger.Error().Err(err).Msg("Cannot find GatewayClasses")
return &dynamic.Configuration{
HTTP: &dynamic.HTTPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.Router{},
Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.Service{},
ServersTransports: map[string]*dynamic.ServersTransport{},
},
TCP: &dynamic.TCPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.TCPRouter{},
Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.TCPService{},
ServersTransports: map[string]*dynamic.TCPServersTransport{},
},
UDP: &dynamic.UDPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.UDPRouter{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.UDPService{},
},
TLS: &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{},
}
}
for _, gatewayClass := range gatewayClasses {
if gatewayClass.Spec.ControllerName == "traefik.io/gateway-controller" {
gatewayClassNames[gatewayClass.Name] = struct{}{}
err := client.UpdateGatewayClassStatus(gatewayClass, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.GatewayClassConditionStatusAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gatewayClass.Generation,
Reason: "Handled",
Message: "Handled by Traefik controller",
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
})
if err != nil {
logger.Error().Err(err).Msgf("Failed to update %s condition", gatev1.GatewayClassConditionStatusAccepted)
}
}
}
cfgs := map[string]*dynamic.Configuration{}
// TODO check if we can only use the default filtering mechanism
for _, gateway := range client.GetGateways() {
logger := log.Ctx(ctx).With().Str("gateway", gateway.Name).Str("namespace", gateway.Namespace).Logger()
ctxLog := logger.WithContext(ctx)
if _, ok := gatewayClassNames[string(gateway.Spec.GatewayClassName)]; !ok {
continue
}
cfg, err := p.createGatewayConf(ctxLog, client, gateway)
if err != nil {
logger.Error().Err(err).Send()
continue
}
cfgs[gateway.Name+gateway.Namespace] = cfg
}
conf := provider.Merge(ctx, cfgs)
conf.TLS = &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{}
for _, cfg := range cfgs {
if conf.TLS == nil {
conf.TLS = &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{}
}
conf.TLS.Certificates = append(conf.TLS.Certificates, cfg.TLS.Certificates...)
for name, options := range cfg.TLS.Options {
if conf.TLS.Options == nil {
conf.TLS.Options = map[string]tls.Options{}
}
conf.TLS.Options[name] = options
}
for name, store := range cfg.TLS.Stores {
if conf.TLS.Stores == nil {
conf.TLS.Stores = map[string]tls.Store{}
}
conf.TLS.Stores[name] = store
}
}
return conf
}
func (p *Provider) createGatewayConf(ctx context.Context, client Client, gateway *gatev1.Gateway) (*dynamic.Configuration, error) {
conf := &dynamic.Configuration{
HTTP: &dynamic.HTTPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.Router{},
Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.Service{},
ServersTransports: map[string]*dynamic.ServersTransport{},
},
TCP: &dynamic.TCPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.TCPRouter{},
Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.TCPService{},
ServersTransports: map[string]*dynamic.TCPServersTransport{},
},
UDP: &dynamic.UDPConfiguration{
Routers: map[string]*dynamic.UDPRouter{},
Services: map[string]*dynamic.UDPService{},
},
TLS: &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{},
}
tlsConfigs := make(map[string]*tls.CertAndStores)
// GatewayReasonListenersNotValid is used when one or more
// Listeners have an invalid or unsupported configuration
// and cannot be configured on the Gateway.
listenerStatuses := p.fillGatewayConf(ctx, client, gateway, conf, tlsConfigs)
gatewayStatus, errG := p.makeGatewayStatus(gateway, listenerStatuses)
err := client.UpdateGatewayStatus(gateway, gatewayStatus)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("an error occurred while updating gateway status: %w", err)
}
if errG != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("an error occurred while creating gateway status: %w", errG)
}
if len(tlsConfigs) > 0 {
conf.TLS.Certificates = append(conf.TLS.Certificates, getTLSConfig(tlsConfigs)...)
}
return conf, nil
}
func (p *Provider) fillGatewayConf(ctx context.Context, client Client, gateway *gatev1.Gateway, conf *dynamic.Configuration, tlsConfigs map[string]*tls.CertAndStores) []gatev1.ListenerStatus {
logger := log.Ctx(ctx)
listenerStatuses := make([]gatev1.ListenerStatus, len(gateway.Spec.Listeners))
allocatedListeners := make(map[string]struct{})
for i, listener := range gateway.Spec.Listeners {
listenerStatuses[i] = gatev1.ListenerStatus{
Name: listener.Name,
SupportedKinds: []gatev1.RouteGroupKind{},
Conditions: []metav1.Condition{},
}
supportedKinds, conditions := supportedRouteKinds(listener.Protocol)
if len(conditions) > 0 {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, conditions...)
continue
}
listenerStatuses[i].SupportedKinds = supportedKinds
routeKinds, conditions := getAllowedRouteKinds(gateway, listener, supportedKinds)
if len(conditions) > 0 {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, conditions...)
continue
}
listenerKey := makeListenerKey(listener)
if _, ok := allocatedListeners[listenerKey]; ok {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionConflicted),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "DuplicateListener",
Message: "A listener with same protocol, port and hostname already exists",
})
continue
}
allocatedListeners[listenerKey] = struct{}{}
ep, err := p.entryPointName(listener.Port, listener.Protocol)
if err != nil {
// update "Detached" status with "PortUnavailable" reason
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonPortUnavailable),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot find entryPoint for Gateway: %v", err),
})
continue
}
if (listener.Protocol == gatev1.HTTPProtocolType || listener.Protocol == gatev1.TCPProtocolType) && listener.TLS != nil {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidTLSConfiguration", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: "TLS configuration must no be defined when using HTTP or TCP protocol",
})
continue
}
// TLS
if listener.Protocol == gatev1.HTTPSProtocolType || listener.Protocol == gatev1.TLSProtocolType {
if listener.TLS == nil || (len(listener.TLS.CertificateRefs) == 0 && listener.TLS.Mode != nil && *listener.TLS.Mode != gatev1.TLSModePassthrough) {
// update "Detached" status with "UnsupportedProtocol" reason
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidTLSConfiguration", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("No TLS configuration for Gateway Listener %s:%d and protocol %q",
listener.Name, listener.Port, listener.Protocol),
})
continue
}
var tlsModeType gatev1.TLSModeType
if listener.TLS.Mode != nil {
tlsModeType = *listener.TLS.Mode
}
isTLSPassthrough := tlsModeType == gatev1.TLSModePassthrough
if isTLSPassthrough && len(listener.TLS.CertificateRefs) > 0 {
// https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.GatewayTLSConfig
logger.Warn().Msg("In case of Passthrough TLS mode, no TLS settings take effect as the TLS session from the client is NOT terminated at the Gateway")
}
// Allowed configurations:
// Protocol TLS -> Passthrough -> TLSRoute/TCPRoute
// Protocol TLS -> Terminate -> TLSRoute/TCPRoute
// Protocol HTTPS -> Terminate -> HTTPRoute
if listener.Protocol == gatev1.HTTPSProtocolType && isTLSPassthrough {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonUnsupportedProtocol),
Message: "HTTPS protocol is not supported with TLS mode Passthrough",
})
continue
}
if !isTLSPassthrough {
if len(listener.TLS.CertificateRefs) == 0 {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidCertificateRef" reason
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonInvalidCertificateRef),
Message: "One TLS CertificateRef is required in Terminate mode",
})
continue
}
// TODO Should we support multiple certificates?
certificateRef := listener.TLS.CertificateRefs[0]
if certificateRef.Kind == nil || *certificateRef.Kind != "Secret" ||
certificateRef.Group == nil || (*certificateRef.Group != "" && *certificateRef.Group != "core") {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidCertificateRef" reason
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonInvalidCertificateRef),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported TLS CertificateRef group/kind: %v/%v", certificateRef.Group, certificateRef.Kind),
})
continue
}
// TODO Support ReferencePolicy to support cross namespace references.
if certificateRef.Namespace != nil && string(*certificateRef.Namespace) != gateway.Namespace {
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonInvalidCertificateRef),
Message: "Cross namespace secrets are not supported",
})
continue
}
configKey := gateway.Namespace + "/" + string(certificateRef.Name)
if _, tlsExists := tlsConfigs[configKey]; !tlsExists {
tlsConf, err := getTLS(client, certificateRef.Name, gateway.Namespace)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidCertificateRef" reason
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonInvalidCertificateRef),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Error while retrieving certificate: %v", err),
})
continue
}
tlsConfigs[configKey] = tlsConf
}
}
}
for _, routeKind := range routeKinds {
switch routeKind.Kind {
case kindHTTPRoute:
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, p.gatewayHTTPRouteToHTTPConf(ctx, ep, listener, gateway, client, conf)...)
case kindTCPRoute:
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, gatewayTCPRouteToTCPConf(ctx, ep, listener, gateway, client, conf)...)
case kindTLSRoute:
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, gatewayTLSRouteToTCPConf(ctx, ep, listener, gateway, client, conf)...)
}
}
}
return listenerStatuses
}
func (p *Provider) makeGatewayStatus(gateway *gatev1.Gateway, listenerStatuses []gatev1.ListenerStatus) (gatev1.GatewayStatus, error) {
// As Status.Addresses are not implemented yet, we initialize an empty array to follow the API expectations.
gatewayStatus := gatev1.GatewayStatus{
Addresses: []gatev1.GatewayStatusAddress{},
}
var result error
for i, listener := range listenerStatuses {
if len(listener.Conditions) == 0 {
// GatewayConditionReady "Ready", GatewayConditionReason "ListenerReady"
listenerStatuses[i].Conditions = append(listenerStatuses[i].Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "ListenerReady",
Message: "No error found",
})
continue
}
for _, condition := range listener.Conditions {
result = multierror.Append(result, errors.New(condition.Message))
}
}
if result != nil {
// GatewayConditionReady "Ready", GatewayConditionReason "ListenersNotValid"
gatewayStatus.Conditions = append(gatewayStatus.Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.GatewayConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.GatewayReasonListenersNotValid),
Message: "All Listeners must be valid",
})
return gatewayStatus, result
}
gatewayStatus.Listeners = listenerStatuses
gatewayStatus.Conditions = append(gatewayStatus.Conditions,
// update "Accepted" status with "Accepted" reason
metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.GatewayConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
Reason: string(gatev1.GatewayReasonAccepted),
Message: "Gateway successfully scheduled",
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
},
// update "Programmed" status with "Programmed" reason
metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.GatewayConditionProgrammed),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
Reason: string(gatev1.GatewayReasonProgrammed),
Message: "Gateway successfully scheduled",
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
},
)
return gatewayStatus, nil
}
func (p *Provider) entryPointName(port gatev1.PortNumber, protocol gatev1.ProtocolType) (string, error) {
portStr := strconv.FormatInt(int64(port), 10)
for name, entryPoint := range p.EntryPoints {
if strings.HasSuffix(entryPoint.Address, ":"+portStr) {
// If the protocol is HTTP the entryPoint must have no TLS conf
// Not relevant for gatev1.TLSProtocolType && gatev1.TCPProtocolType
if protocol == gatev1.HTTPProtocolType && entryPoint.HasHTTPTLSConf {
continue
}
return name, nil
}
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("no matching entryPoint for port %d and protocol %q", port, protocol)
}
func supportedRouteKinds(protocol gatev1.ProtocolType) ([]gatev1.RouteGroupKind, []metav1.Condition) {
group := gatev1.Group(gatev1.GroupName)
switch protocol {
case gatev1.TCPProtocolType:
return []gatev1.RouteGroupKind{{Kind: kindTCPRoute, Group: &group}}, nil
case gatev1.HTTPProtocolType, gatev1.HTTPSProtocolType:
return []gatev1.RouteGroupKind{{Kind: kindHTTPRoute, Group: &group}}, nil
case gatev1.TLSProtocolType:
return []gatev1.RouteGroupKind{
{Kind: kindTCPRoute, Group: &group},
{Kind: kindTLSRoute, Group: &group},
}, nil
}
return nil, []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonUnsupportedProtocol),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported listener protocol %q", protocol),
}}
}
func getAllowedRouteKinds(gateway *gatev1.Gateway, listener gatev1.Listener, supportedKinds []gatev1.RouteGroupKind) ([]gatev1.RouteGroupKind, []metav1.Condition) {
if listener.AllowedRoutes == nil || len(listener.AllowedRoutes.Kinds) == 0 {
return supportedKinds, nil
}
var (
routeKinds []gatev1.RouteGroupKind
conditions []metav1.Condition
)
uniqRouteKinds := map[gatev1.Kind]struct{}{}
for _, routeKind := range listener.AllowedRoutes.Kinds {
var isSupported bool
for _, kind := range supportedKinds {
if routeKind.Kind == kind.Kind && routeKind.Group != nil && *routeKind.Group == *kind.Group {
isSupported = true
break
}
}
if !isSupported {
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionTrue,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonInvalidRouteKinds),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Listener protocol %q does not support RouteGroupKind %v/%s", listener.Protocol, routeKind.Group, routeKind.Kind),
})
continue
}
if _, exists := uniqRouteKinds[routeKind.Kind]; !exists {
routeKinds = append(routeKinds, routeKind)
uniqRouteKinds[routeKind.Kind] = struct{}{}
}
}
return routeKinds, conditions
}
func (p *Provider) gatewayHTTPRouteToHTTPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, listener gatev1.Listener, gateway *gatev1.Gateway, client Client, conf *dynamic.Configuration) []metav1.Condition {
if listener.AllowedRoutes == nil {
// Should not happen due to validation.
return nil
}
namespaces, err := getRouteBindingSelectorNamespace(client, gateway.Namespace, listener.AllowedRoutes.Namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouteNamespacesSelector", // Should never happen as the selector is validated by kubernetes
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Invalid route namespaces selector: %v", err),
}}
}
routes, err := client.GetHTTPRoutes(namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonRefNotPermitted),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot fetch HTTPRoutes: %v", err),
}}
}
if len(routes) == 0 {
log.Ctx(ctx).Debug().Msg("No HTTPRoutes found")
return nil
}
var conditions []metav1.Condition
for _, route := range routes {
if !shouldAttach(gateway, listener, route.Namespace, route.Spec.CommonRouteSpec) {
continue
}
hostnames := matchingHostnames(listener, route.Spec.Hostnames)
if len(hostnames) == 0 && listener.Hostname != nil && *listener.Hostname != "" && len(route.Spec.Hostnames) > 0 {
// TODO update the corresponding route parent status
// https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.TLSRoute
continue
}
hostRule, err := hostRule(hostnames)
if err != nil {
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouteHostname", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping HTTPRoute %s: invalid hostname: %v", route.Name, err),
})
continue
}
for _, routeRule := range route.Spec.Rules {
rule, err := extractRule(routeRule, hostRule)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "UnsupportedPathOrHeaderType", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping HTTPRoute %s: cannot generate rule: %v", route.Name, err),
})
}
router := dynamic.Router{
Rule: rule,
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
}
if listener.Protocol == gatev1.HTTPSProtocolType && listener.TLS != nil {
// TODO support let's encrypt
router.TLS = &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{}
}
// Adding the gateway desc and the entryPoint desc prevents overlapping of routers build from the same routes.
routerName := route.Name + "-" + gateway.Name + "-" + ep
routerKey, err := makeRouterKey(router.Rule, makeID(route.Namespace, routerName))
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouterKey", // Should never happen
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping HTTPRoute %s: cannot make router's key with rule %s: %v", route.Name, router.Rule, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
middlewares, err := loadMiddlewares(listener, routerKey, routeRule.Filters)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidFilters" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidFilters", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot load HTTPRoute filter %s/%s: %v", route.Namespace, route.Name, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
for middlewareName, middleware := range middlewares {
conf.HTTP.Middlewares[middlewareName] = middleware
router.Middlewares = append(router.Middlewares, middlewareName)
}
if len(routeRule.BackendRefs) == 0 {
continue
}
// Traefik internal service can be used only if there is only one BackendRef service reference.
if len(routeRule.BackendRefs) == 1 && isInternalService(routeRule.BackendRefs[0].BackendRef) {
router.Service = string(routeRule.BackendRefs[0].Name)
} else {
wrrService, subServices, err := loadServices(client, route.Namespace, routeRule.BackendRefs)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidBackendRefs", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot load HTTPRoute service %s/%s: %v", route.Namespace, route.Name, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
for svcName, svc := range subServices {
conf.HTTP.Services[svcName] = svc
}
serviceName := provider.Normalize(routerKey + "-wrr")
conf.HTTP.Services[serviceName] = wrrService
router.Service = serviceName
}
rt := &router
p.applyRouterTransform(ctx, rt, route)
routerKey = provider.Normalize(routerKey)
conf.HTTP.Routers[routerKey] = rt
}
}
return conditions
}
func gatewayTCPRouteToTCPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, listener gatev1.Listener, gateway *gatev1.Gateway, client Client, conf *dynamic.Configuration) []metav1.Condition {
if listener.AllowedRoutes == nil {
// Should not happen due to validation.
return nil
}
namespaces, err := getRouteBindingSelectorNamespace(client, gateway.Namespace, listener.AllowedRoutes.Namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouteNamespacesSelector", // TODO should never happen as the selector is validated by Kubernetes
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Invalid route namespaces selector: %v", err),
}}
}
routes, err := client.GetTCPRoutes(namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonRefNotPermitted),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot fetch TCPRoutes: %v", err),
}}
}
if len(routes) == 0 {
log.Ctx(ctx).Debug().Msg("No TCPRoutes found")
return nil
}
var conditions []metav1.Condition
for _, route := range routes {
if !shouldAttach(gateway, listener, route.Namespace, route.Spec.CommonRouteSpec) {
continue
}
router := dynamic.TCPRouter{
Rule: "HostSNI(`*`)",
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
}
if listener.Protocol == gatev1.TLSProtocolType && listener.TLS != nil {
// TODO support let's encrypt
router.TLS = &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
Passthrough: listener.TLS.Mode != nil && *listener.TLS.Mode == gatev1.TLSModePassthrough,
}
}
// Adding the gateway desc and the entryPoint desc prevents overlapping of routers build from the same routes.
routerName := route.Name + "-" + gateway.Name + "-" + ep
routerKey, err := makeRouterKey("", makeID(route.Namespace, routerName))
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouterKey", // Should never happen
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping TCPRoute %s: cannot make router's key with rule %s: %v", route.Name, router.Rule, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
routerKey = provider.Normalize(routerKey)
var ruleServiceNames []string
for i, rule := range route.Spec.Rules {
if rule.BackendRefs == nil {
// Should not happen due to validation.
// https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/gateway-api/blob/v0.4.0/apis/v1alpha2/tcproute_types.go#L76
continue
}
wrrService, subServices, err := loadTCPServices(client, route.Namespace, rule.BackendRefs)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidBackendRefs", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot load TCPRoute service %s/%s: %v", route.Namespace, route.Name, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
for svcName, svc := range subServices {
conf.TCP.Services[svcName] = svc
}
serviceName := fmt.Sprintf("%s-wrr-%d", routerKey, i)
conf.TCP.Services[serviceName] = wrrService
ruleServiceNames = append(ruleServiceNames, serviceName)
}
if len(ruleServiceNames) == 1 {
router.Service = ruleServiceNames[0]
conf.TCP.Routers[routerKey] = &router
continue
}
routeServiceKey := routerKey + "-wrr"
routeService := &dynamic.TCPService{Weighted: &dynamic.TCPWeightedRoundRobin{}}
for _, name := range ruleServiceNames {
service := dynamic.TCPWRRService{Name: name}
service.SetDefaults()
routeService.Weighted.Services = append(routeService.Weighted.Services, service)
}
conf.TCP.Services[routeServiceKey] = routeService
router.Service = routeServiceKey
conf.TCP.Routers[routerKey] = &router
}
return conditions
}
func gatewayTLSRouteToTCPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, listener gatev1.Listener, gateway *gatev1.Gateway, client Client, conf *dynamic.Configuration) []metav1.Condition {
if listener.AllowedRoutes == nil {
// Should not happen due to validation.
return nil
}
namespaces, err := getRouteBindingSelectorNamespace(client, gateway.Namespace, listener.AllowedRoutes.Namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouteNamespacesSelector", // TODO should never happen as the selector is validated by Kubernetes
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Invalid route namespaces selector: %v", err),
}}
}
routes, err := client.GetTLSRoutes(namespaces)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "InvalidRoutesRef" reason
return []metav1.Condition{{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerReasonRefNotPermitted),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot fetch TLSRoutes: %v", err),
}}
}
if len(routes) == 0 {
log.Ctx(ctx).Debug().Msg("No TLSRoutes found")
return nil
}
var conditions []metav1.Condition
for _, route := range routes {
if !shouldAttach(gateway, listener, route.Namespace, route.Spec.CommonRouteSpec) {
continue
}
hostnames := matchingHostnames(listener, route.Spec.Hostnames)
if len(hostnames) == 0 && listener.Hostname != nil && *listener.Hostname != "" && len(route.Spec.Hostnames) > 0 {
for _, parent := range route.Status.Parents {
parent.Conditions = append(parent.Conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.GatewayClassConditionStatusAccepted),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
Reason: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionConflicted),
Message: fmt.Sprintf("No hostname match between listener: %v and route: %v", listener.Hostname, route.Spec.Hostnames),
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
})
}
continue
}
rule, err := hostSNIRule(hostnames)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidHostnames", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping TLSRoute %s: cannot make route's SNI match: %v", route.Name, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
router := dynamic.TCPRouter{
Rule: rule,
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
Passthrough: listener.TLS.Mode != nil && *listener.TLS.Mode == gatev1.TLSModePassthrough,
},
}
// Adding the gateway desc and the entryPoint desc prevents overlapping of routers build from the same routes.
routerName := route.Name + "-" + gateway.Name + "-" + ep
routerKey, err := makeRouterKey(rule, makeID(route.Namespace, routerName))
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidRouterKey", // Should never happen
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Skipping TLSRoute %s: cannot make router's key with rule %s: %v", route.Name, router.Rule, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
routerKey = provider.Normalize(routerKey)
var ruleServiceNames []string
for i, routeRule := range route.Spec.Rules {
if len(routeRule.BackendRefs) == 0 {
// Should not happen due to validation.
// https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/gateway-api/blob/v0.4.0/apis/v1alpha2/tlsroute_types.go#L120
continue
}
wrrService, subServices, err := loadTCPServices(client, route.Namespace, routeRule.BackendRefs)
if err != nil {
// update "ResolvedRefs" status true with "DroppedRoutes" reason
conditions = append(conditions, metav1.Condition{
Type: string(gatev1.ListenerConditionResolvedRefs),
Status: metav1.ConditionFalse,
ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
Reason: "InvalidBackendRefs", // TODO check the spec if a proper reason is introduced at some point
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Cannot load TLSRoute service %s/%s: %v", route.Namespace, route.Name, err),
})
// TODO update the RouteStatus condition / deduplicate conditions on listener
continue
}
for svcName, svc := range subServices {
conf.TCP.Services[svcName] = svc
}
serviceName := fmt.Sprintf("%s-wrr-%d", routerKey, i)
conf.TCP.Services[serviceName] = wrrService
ruleServiceNames = append(ruleServiceNames, serviceName)
}
if len(ruleServiceNames) == 1 {
router.Service = ruleServiceNames[0]
conf.TCP.Routers[routerKey] = &router
continue
}
routeServiceKey := routerKey + "-wrr"
routeService := &dynamic.TCPService{Weighted: &dynamic.TCPWeightedRoundRobin{}}
for _, name := range ruleServiceNames {
service := dynamic.TCPWRRService{Name: name}
service.SetDefaults()
routeService.Weighted.Services = append(routeService.Weighted.Services, service)
}
conf.TCP.Services[routeServiceKey] = routeService
router.Service = routeServiceKey
conf.TCP.Routers[routerKey] = &router
}
return conditions
}
// Because of Kubernetes validation we admit that the given Hostnames are valid.
// https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/gateway-api/blob/ff9883da4cad8554cd300394f725ab3a27502785/apis/v1alpha2/shared_types.go#L252
func matchingHostnames(listener gatev1.Listener, hostnames []gatev1.Hostname) []gatev1.Hostname {
if listener.Hostname == nil || *listener.Hostname == "" {
return hostnames
}
if len(hostnames) == 0 {
return []gatev1.Hostname{*listener.Hostname}
}
listenerLabels := strings.Split(string(*listener.Hostname), ".")
var matches []gatev1.Hostname
for _, hostname := range hostnames {
if hostname == *listener.Hostname {
matches = append(matches, hostname)
continue
}
hostnameLabels := strings.Split(string(hostname), ".")
if len(listenerLabels) != len(hostnameLabels) {
continue
}
if !slices.Equal(listenerLabels[1:], hostnameLabels[1:]) {
continue
}
if listenerLabels[0] == "*" {
matches = append(matches, hostname)
continue
}
if hostnameLabels[0] == "*" {
matches = append(matches, *listener.Hostname)
continue
}
}
return matches
}
func shouldAttach(gateway *gatev1.Gateway, listener gatev1.Listener, routeNamespace string, routeSpec gatev1.CommonRouteSpec) bool {
for _, parentRef := range routeSpec.ParentRefs {
if parentRef.Group == nil || *parentRef.Group != gatev1.GroupName {
continue
}
if parentRef.Kind == nil || *parentRef.Kind != kindGateway {
continue
}
if parentRef.SectionName != nil && *parentRef.SectionName != listener.Name {
continue
}
namespace := routeNamespace
if parentRef.Namespace != nil {
namespace = string(*parentRef.Namespace)
}
if namespace == gateway.Namespace && string(parentRef.Name) == gateway.Name {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func getRouteBindingSelectorNamespace(client Client, gatewayNamespace string, routeNamespaces *gatev1.RouteNamespaces) ([]string, error) {
if routeNamespaces == nil || routeNamespaces.From == nil {
return []string{gatewayNamespace}, nil
}
switch *routeNamespaces.From {
case gatev1.NamespacesFromAll:
return []string{metav1.NamespaceAll}, nil
case gatev1.NamespacesFromSame:
return []string{gatewayNamespace}, nil
case gatev1.NamespacesFromSelector:
selector, err := metav1.LabelSelectorAsSelector(routeNamespaces.Selector)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed selector: %w", err)
}
return client.GetNamespaces(selector)
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported RouteSelectType: %q", *routeNamespaces.From)
}
func hostRule(hostnames []gatev1.Hostname) (string, error) {
var rules []string
for _, hostname := range hostnames {
host := string(hostname)
// When unspecified, "", or *, all hostnames are matched.
// This field can be omitted for protocols that don't require hostname based matching.
// TODO Refactor this when building support for TLS options.
if host == "*" || host == "" {
return "", nil
}
wildcard := strings.Count(host, "*")
if wildcard == 0 {
rules = append(rules, fmt.Sprintf("Host(`%s`)", host))
continue
}
// https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.Hostname
if !strings.HasPrefix(host, "*.") || wildcard > 1 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid rule: %q", host)
}
host = strings.Replace(regexp.QuoteMeta(host), `\*\.`, `[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.`, 1)
rules = append(rules, fmt.Sprintf("HostRegexp(`^%s$`)", host))
}
switch len(rules) {
case 0:
return "", nil
case 1:
return rules[0], nil
default:
return fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", strings.Join(rules, " || ")), nil
}
}
func hostSNIRule(hostnames []gatev1.Hostname) (string, error) {
rules := make([]string, 0, len(hostnames))
uniqHostnames := map[gatev1.Hostname]struct{}{}
for _, hostname := range hostnames {
if len(hostname) == 0 {
continue
}
if _, exists := uniqHostnames[hostname]; exists {
continue
}
host := string(hostname)
uniqHostnames[hostname] = struct{}{}
wildcard := strings.Count(host, "*")
if wildcard == 0 {
rules = append(rules, fmt.Sprintf("HostSNI(`%s`)", host))
continue
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(host, "*.") || wildcard > 1 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid rule: %q", host)
}
host = strings.Replace(regexp.QuoteMeta(host), `\*\.`, `[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.`, 1)
rules = append(rules, fmt.Sprintf("HostSNIRegexp(`^%s$`)", host))
}
if len(hostnames) == 0 || len(rules) == 0 {
return "HostSNI(`*`)", nil
}
return strings.Join(rules, " || "), nil
}
func extractRule(routeRule gatev1.HTTPRouteRule, hostRule string) (string, error) {
var rule string
var matchesRules []string
for _, match := range routeRule.Matches {
if (match.Path == nil || match.Path.Type == nil) && match.Headers == nil {
continue
}
var matchRules []string
if match.Path != nil && match.Path.Type != nil && match.Path.Value != nil {
// TODO handle other path types
switch *match.Path.Type {
case gatev1.PathMatchExact:
matchRules = append(matchRules, fmt.Sprintf("Path(`%s`)", *match.Path.Value))
case gatev1.PathMatchPathPrefix:
matchRules = append(matchRules, fmt.Sprintf("PathPrefix(`%s`)", *match.Path.Value))
default:
return "", fmt.Errorf("unsupported path match %s", *match.Path.Type)
}
}
headerRules, err := extractHeaderRules(match.Headers)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
matchRules = append(matchRules, headerRules...)
matchesRules = append(matchesRules, strings.Join(matchRules, " && "))
}
// If no matches are specified, the default is a prefix
// path match on "/", which has the effect of matching every
// HTTP request.
if len(routeRule.Matches) == 0 {
matchesRules = append(matchesRules, "PathPrefix(`/`)")
}
if hostRule != "" {
if len(matchesRules) == 0 {
return hostRule, nil
}
rule += hostRule + " && "
}
if len(matchesRules) == 1 {
return rule + matchesRules[0], nil
}
if len(rule) == 0 {
return strings.Join(matchesRules, " || "), nil
}
return rule + "(" + strings.Join(matchesRules, " || ") + ")", nil
}
func extractHeaderRules(headers []gatev1.HTTPHeaderMatch) ([]string, error) {
var headerRules []string
// TODO handle other headers types
for _, header := range headers {
if header.Type == nil {
// Should never happen due to kubernetes validation.
continue
}
switch *header.Type {
case gatev1.HeaderMatchExact:
headerRules = append(headerRules, fmt.Sprintf("Headers(`%s`,`%s`)", header.Name, header.Value))
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported header match type %s", *header.Type)
}
}
return headerRules, nil
}
func makeRouterKey(rule, name string) (string, error) {
h := sha256.New()
if _, err := h.Write([]byte(rule)); err != nil {
return "", err
}
key := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%.10x", name, h.Sum(nil))
return key, nil
}
func makeID(namespace, name string) string {
if namespace == "" {
return name
}
return namespace + "-" + name
}
func getTLS(k8sClient Client, secretName gatev1.ObjectName, namespace string) (*tls.CertAndStores, error) {
secret, exists, err := k8sClient.GetSecret(namespace, string(secretName))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch secret %s/%s: %w", namespace, secretName, err)
}
if !exists {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("secret %s/%s does not exist", namespace, secretName)
}
cert, key, err := getCertificateBlocks(secret, namespace, string(secretName))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &tls.CertAndStores{
Certificate: tls.Certificate{
CertFile: types.FileOrContent(cert),
KeyFile: types.FileOrContent(key),
},
}, nil
}
func getTLSConfig(tlsConfigs map[string]*tls.CertAndStores) []*tls.CertAndStores {
var secretNames []string
for secretName := range tlsConfigs {
secretNames = append(secretNames, secretName)
}
sort.Strings(secretNames)
var configs []*tls.CertAndStores
for _, secretName := range secretNames {
configs = append(configs, tlsConfigs[secretName])
}
return configs
}
func getCertificateBlocks(secret *corev1.Secret, namespace, secretName string) (string, string, error) {
var missingEntries []string
tlsCrtData, tlsCrtExists := secret.Data["tls.crt"]
if !tlsCrtExists {
missingEntries = append(missingEntries, "tls.crt")
}
tlsKeyData, tlsKeyExists := secret.Data["tls.key"]
if !tlsKeyExists {
missingEntries = append(missingEntries, "tls.key")
}
if len(missingEntries) > 0 {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("secret %s/%s is missing the following TLS data entries: %s",
namespace, secretName, strings.Join(missingEntries, ", "))
}
cert := string(tlsCrtData)
if cert == "" {
missingEntries = append(missingEntries, "tls.crt")
}
key := string(tlsKeyData)
if key == "" {
missingEntries = append(missingEntries, "tls.key")
}
if len(missingEntries) > 0 {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("secret %s/%s contains the following empty TLS data entries: %s",
namespace, secretName, strings.Join(missingEntries, ", "))
}
return cert, key, nil
}
// loadServices is generating a WRR service, even when there is only one target.
func loadServices(client Client, namespace string, backendRefs []gatev1.HTTPBackendRef) (*dynamic.Service, map[string]*dynamic.Service, error) {
services := map[string]*dynamic.Service{}
wrrSvc := &dynamic.Service{
Weighted: &dynamic.WeightedRoundRobin{
Services: []dynamic.WRRService{},
},
}
for _, backendRef := range backendRefs {
if backendRef.Group == nil || backendRef.Kind == nil {
// Should not happen as this is validated by kubernetes
continue
}
if isInternalService(backendRef.BackendRef) {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("traefik internal service %s is not allowed in a WRR loadbalancer", backendRef.BackendRef.Name)
}
weight := int(ptr.Deref(backendRef.Weight, 1))
if isTraefikService(backendRef.BackendRef) {
wrrSvc.Weighted.Services = append(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services, dynamic.WRRService{Name: string(backendRef.Name), Weight: &weight})
continue
}
if *backendRef.Group != "" && *backendRef.Group != "core" && *backendRef.Kind != "Service" {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported HTTPBackendRef %s/%s/%s", *backendRef.Group, *backendRef.Kind, backendRef.Name)
}
lb := &dynamic.ServersLoadBalancer{}
lb.SetDefaults()
svc := dynamic.Service{LoadBalancer: lb}
// TODO support cross namespace through ReferencePolicy
service, exists, err := client.GetService(namespace, string(backendRef.Name))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if !exists {
return nil, nil, errors.New("service not found")
}
if len(service.Spec.Ports) > 1 && backendRef.Port == nil {
// If the port is unspecified and the backend is a Service
// object consisting of multiple port definitions, the route
// must be dropped from the Gateway. The controller should
// raise the "ResolvedRefs" condition on the Gateway with the
// "DroppedRoutes" reason. The gateway status for this route
// should be updated with a condition that describes the error
// more specifically.
log.Error().Msg("A multiple ports Kubernetes Service cannot be used if unspecified backendRef.Port")
continue
}
var portSpec corev1.ServicePort
var match bool
for _, p := range service.Spec.Ports {
if backendRef.Port == nil || p.Port == int32(*backendRef.Port) {
portSpec = p
match = true
break
}
}
if !match {
return nil, nil, errors.New("service port not found")
}
endpoints, endpointsExists, endpointsErr := client.GetEndpoints(namespace, string(backendRef.Name))
if endpointsErr != nil {
return nil, nil, endpointsErr
}
if !endpointsExists {
return nil, nil, errors.New("endpoints not found")
}
if len(endpoints.Subsets) == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("subset not found")
}
var port int32
var portStr string
for _, subset := range endpoints.Subsets {
for _, p := range subset.Ports {
if portSpec.Name == p.Name {
port = p.Port
break
}
}
if port == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("cannot define a port")
}
protocol := getProtocol(portSpec)
portStr = strconv.FormatInt(int64(port), 10)
for _, addr := range subset.Addresses {
svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = append(svc.LoadBalancer.Servers, dynamic.Server{
URL: fmt.Sprintf("%s://%s", protocol, net.JoinHostPort(addr.IP, portStr)),
})
}
}
serviceName := provider.Normalize(makeID(service.Namespace, service.Name) + "-" + portStr)
services[serviceName] = &svc
wrrSvc.Weighted.Services = append(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services, dynamic.WRRService{Name: serviceName, Weight: &weight})
}
if len(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services) == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("no service has been created")
}
return wrrSvc, services, nil
}
// loadTCPServices is generating a WRR service, even when there is only one target.
func loadTCPServices(client Client, namespace string, backendRefs []gatev1.BackendRef) (*dynamic.TCPService, map[string]*dynamic.TCPService, error) {
services := map[string]*dynamic.TCPService{}
wrrSvc := &dynamic.TCPService{
Weighted: &dynamic.TCPWeightedRoundRobin{
Services: []dynamic.TCPWRRService{},
},
}
for _, backendRef := range backendRefs {
if backendRef.Group == nil || backendRef.Kind == nil {
// Should not happen as this is validated by kubernetes
continue
}
if isInternalService(backendRef) {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("traefik internal service %s is not allowed in a WRR loadbalancer", backendRef.Name)
}
weight := int(ptr.Deref(backendRef.Weight, 1))
if isTraefikService(backendRef) {
wrrSvc.Weighted.Services = append(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services, dynamic.TCPWRRService{Name: string(backendRef.Name), Weight: &weight})
continue
}
if *backendRef.Group != "" && *backendRef.Group != "core" && *backendRef.Kind != "Service" {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported BackendRef %s/%s/%s", *backendRef.Group, *backendRef.Kind, backendRef.Name)
}
svc := dynamic.TCPService{
LoadBalancer: &dynamic.TCPServersLoadBalancer{},
}
service, exists, err := client.GetService(namespace, string(backendRef.Name))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if !exists {
return nil, nil, errors.New("service not found")
}
if len(service.Spec.Ports) > 1 && backendRef.Port == nil {
// If the port is unspecified and the backend is a Service
// object consisting of multiple port definitions, the route
// must be dropped from the Gateway. The controller should
// raise the "ResolvedRefs" condition on the Gateway with the
// "DroppedRoutes" reason. The gateway status for this route
// should be updated with a condition that describes the error
// more specifically.
log.Error().Msg("A multiple ports Kubernetes Service cannot be used if unspecified backendRef.Port")
continue
}
var portSpec corev1.ServicePort
var match bool
for _, p := range service.Spec.Ports {
if backendRef.Port == nil || p.Port == int32(*backendRef.Port) {
portSpec = p
match = true
break
}
}
if !match {
return nil, nil, errors.New("service port not found")
}
endpoints, endpointsExists, endpointsErr := client.GetEndpoints(namespace, string(backendRef.Name))
if endpointsErr != nil {
return nil, nil, endpointsErr
}
if !endpointsExists {
return nil, nil, errors.New("endpoints not found")
}
if len(endpoints.Subsets) == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("subset not found")
}
var port int32
var portStr string
for _, subset := range endpoints.Subsets {
for _, p := range subset.Ports {
if portSpec.Name == p.Name {
port = p.Port
break
}
}
if port == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("cannot define a port")
}
portStr = strconv.FormatInt(int64(port), 10)
for _, addr := range subset.Addresses {
svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = append(svc.LoadBalancer.Servers, dynamic.TCPServer{
Address: net.JoinHostPort(addr.IP, portStr),
})
}
}
serviceName := provider.Normalize(makeID(service.Namespace, service.Name) + "-" + portStr)
services[serviceName] = &svc
wrrSvc.Weighted.Services = append(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services, dynamic.TCPWRRService{Name: serviceName, Weight: &weight})
}
if len(wrrSvc.Weighted.Services) == 0 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("no service has been created")
}
return wrrSvc, services, nil
}
func loadMiddlewares(listener gatev1.Listener, prefix string, filters []gatev1.HTTPRouteFilter) (map[string]*dynamic.Middleware, error) {
middlewares := make(map[string]*dynamic.Middleware)
// The spec allows for an empty string in which case we should use the
// scheme of the request which in this case is the listener scheme.
var listenerScheme string
switch listener.Protocol {
case gatev1.HTTPProtocolType:
listenerScheme = "http"
case gatev1.HTTPSProtocolType:
listenerScheme = "https"
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid listener protocol %s", listener.Protocol)
}
for i, filter := range filters {
var middleware *dynamic.Middleware
switch filter.Type {
case gatev1.HTTPRouteFilterRequestRedirect:
var err error
middleware, err = createRedirectRegexMiddleware(listenerScheme, filter.RequestRedirect)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating RedirectRegex middleware: %w", err)
}
default:
// As per the spec:
// https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/api-types/httproute/#filters-optional
// In all cases where incompatible or unsupported filters are
// specified, implementations MUST add a warning condition to
// status.
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported filter %s", filter.Type)
}
middlewareName := provider.Normalize(fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%d", prefix, strings.ToLower(string(filter.Type)), i))
middlewares[middlewareName] = middleware
}
return middlewares, nil
}
func createRedirectRegexMiddleware(scheme string, filter *gatev1.HTTPRequestRedirectFilter) (*dynamic.Middleware, error) {
// Use the HTTPRequestRedirectFilter scheme if defined.
filterScheme := scheme
if filter.Scheme != nil {
filterScheme = *filter.Scheme
}
if filterScheme != "http" && filterScheme != "https" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid scheme %s", filterScheme)
}
statusCode := http.StatusFound
if filter.StatusCode != nil {
statusCode = *filter.StatusCode
}
if statusCode != http.StatusMovedPermanently && statusCode != http.StatusFound {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid status code %d", statusCode)
}
port := "${port}"
if filter.Port != nil {
port = fmt.Sprintf(":%d", *filter.Port)
}
hostname := "${hostname}"
if filter.Hostname != nil && *filter.Hostname != "" {
hostname = string(*filter.Hostname)
}
return &dynamic.Middleware{
RedirectRegex: &dynamic.RedirectRegex{
Regex: `^[a-z]+:\/\/(?P<userInfo>.+@)?(?P<hostname>\[[\w:\.]+\]|[\w\._-]+)(?P<port>:\d+)?\/(?P<path>.*)`,
Replacement: fmt.Sprintf("%s://${userinfo}%s%s/${path}", filterScheme, hostname, port),
Permanent: statusCode == http.StatusMovedPermanently,
},
}, nil
}
func getProtocol(portSpec corev1.ServicePort) string {
protocol := "http"
if portSpec.Port == 443 || strings.HasPrefix(portSpec.Name, "https") {
protocol = "https"
}
return protocol
}
func throttleEvents(ctx context.Context, throttleDuration time.Duration, pool *safe.Pool, eventsChan <-chan interface{}) chan interface{} {
if throttleDuration == 0 {
return nil
}
// Create a buffered channel to hold the pending event (if we're delaying processing the event due to throttling)
eventsChanBuffered := make(chan interface{}, 1)
// Run a goroutine that reads events from eventChan and does a non-blocking write to pendingEvent.
// This guarantees that writing to eventChan will never block,
// and that pendingEvent will have something in it if there's been an event since we read from that channel.
pool.GoCtx(func(ctxPool context.Context) {
for {
select {
case <-ctxPool.Done():
return
case nextEvent := <-eventsChan:
select {
case eventsChanBuffered <- nextEvent:
default:
// We already have an event in eventsChanBuffered, so we'll do a refresh as soon as our throttle allows us to.
// It's fine to drop the event and keep whatever's in the buffer -- we don't do different things for different events
log.Ctx(ctx).Debug().Msgf("Dropping event kind %T due to throttling", nextEvent)
}
}
}
})
return eventsChanBuffered
}
func isTraefikService(ref gatev1.BackendRef) bool {
if ref.Kind == nil || ref.Group == nil {
return false
}
return *ref.Group == traefikv1alpha1.GroupName && *ref.Kind == kindTraefikService
}
func isInternalService(ref gatev1.BackendRef) bool {
return isTraefikService(ref) && strings.HasSuffix(string(ref.Name), "@internal")
}
// makeListenerKey joins protocol, hostname, and port of a listener into a string key.
func makeListenerKey(l gatev1.Listener) string {
var hostname gatev1.Hostname
if l.Hostname != nil {
hostname = *l.Hostname
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%d", l.Protocol, hostname, l.Port)
}