Improve migration guide

Co-authored-by: Baptiste Mayelle <baptiste.mayelle@traefik.io>
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@ -4,20 +4,23 @@ This page is maintained and updated periodically to reflect our roadmap and any
| Feature | Deprecated | End of Support | Removal |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|----------------|---------|
| [Kubernetes CRDs API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1`](#kubernetes-crds-api-version-traefikiov1alpha1) | 3.0 | N/A | 4.0 |
| [Kubernetes CRD Provider API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1`](#kubernetes-crd-provider-api-version-traefikiov1alpha1) | 3.0 | N/A | 4.0 |
| [Kubernetes Ingress API Version `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1`](#kubernetes-ingress-api-version-networkingk8siov1beta1) | N/A | N/A | 3.0 |
| [CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`](#kubernetes-ingress-api-version-networkingk8siov1beta1) | N/A | N/A | 3.0 |
## Impact
### Kubernetes CRDs API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1`
### Kubernetes CRD Provider API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1`
The Kubernetes CRD provider API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1` will subsequently be deprecated in Traefik v3. The next version will be `traefik.io/v1`.
The Kubernetes CRD provider API Version `traefik.io/v1alpha1` is deprecated in Traefik v3.
Please use the API Group `traefik.io/v1` instead.
### Kubernetes Ingress API Version `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1`
The Kubernetes Ingress API Version `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1` is removed in v3. Please use the API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1` instead.
The Kubernetes Ingress API Version `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1` support is removed in v3.
Please use the API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1` instead.
### Traefik CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`
### Traefik CRD Definitions API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`
The Traefik CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1` is removed in v3. Please use the API Group `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1` instead.
The Traefik CRD definitions API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1` support is removed in v3.
Please use the API Group `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1` instead.

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@ -10,28 +10,335 @@ How to Migrate from Traefik v2 to Traefik v3.
The version 3 of Traefik introduces a number of breaking changes,
which require one to update their configuration when they migrate from v2 to v3.
The goal of this page is to recapitulate all of these changes, and in particular to give examples,
feature by feature, of how the configuration looked like in v2, and how it now looks like in v3.
The goal of this page is to recapitulate all of these changes,
and in particular to give examples, feature by feature,
of how the configuration looked like in v2,
and how it now looks like in v3.
## IPWhiteList
## Static configuration
### Docker & Docker Swarm
In v3, the provider Docker has been split into 2 providers:
- Docker provider (without Swarm support)
- Swarm provider (Swarm support only)
??? example "An example usage of v2 Docker provider with Swarm"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
providers:
docker:
swarmMode: true
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[providers.docker]
swarmMode=true
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--providers.docker.swarmMode=true
```
This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
#### Remediation
In v3, the `swarmMode` should not be used with the Docker provider, and, to use Swarm, the Swarm provider should be used instead.
??? example "An example usage of the Swarm provider"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
providers:
swarm:
endpoint: "tcp://127.0.0.1:2377"
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[providers.swarm]
endpoint="tcp://127.0.0.1:2377"
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--providers.swarm.endpoint=tcp://127.0.0.1:2377
```
### HTTP3 Experimental Configuration
In v3, HTTP/3 is no longer an experimental feature.
It can be enabled on entry points without the associated `experimental.http3` option, which is now removed.
It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
??? example "An example usage of v2 Experimental `http3` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
experimental:
http3: true
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[experimental]
http3=true
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--experimental.http3=true
```
#### Remediation
The `http3` option should be removed from the static configuration experimental section.
### Consul provider
The Consul provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
??? example "An example usage of v2 Consul `namespace` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
consul:
namespace: foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[consul]
namespace=foobar
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--consul.namespace=foobar
```
#### Remediation
In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
??? example "An example usage of Consul `namespaces` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
consul:
namespaces:
- foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[consul]
namespaces=["foobar"]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--consul.namespaces=foobar
```
### ConsulCatalog provider
The ConsulCatalog provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
??? example "An example usage of v2 ConsulCatalog `namespace` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
consulCatalog:
namespace: foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[consulCatalog]
namespace=foobar
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--consulCatalog.namespace=foobar
```
#### Remediation
In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
??? example "An example usage of ConsulCatalog `namespaces` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
consulCatalog:
namespaces:
- foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[consulCatalog]
namespaces=["foobar"]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--consulCatalog.namespaces=foobar
```
### Nomad provider
The Nomad provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
??? example "An example usage of v2 Nomad `namespace` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
nomad:
namespace: foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[nomad]
namespace=foobar
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--nomad.namespace=foobar
```
#### Remediation
In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
??? example "An example usage of Nomad `namespaces` option"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
nomad:
namespaces:
- foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[nomad]
namespaces=["foobar"]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--nomad.namespaces=foobar
```
### Rancher v1 Provider
In v3, the Rancher v1 provider has been removed because Rancher v1 is [no longer actively maintaned](https://rancher.com/docs/os/v1.x/en/support/),
and Rancher v2 is supported as a standard Kubernetes provider.
??? example "An example of Traefik v2 Rancher v1 configuration"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
providers:
rancher: {}
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[providers.rancher]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--providers.rancher=true
```
This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
#### Remediation
Rancher 2.x requires Kubernetes and does not have a metadata endpoint of its own for Traefik to query.
As such, Rancher 2.x users should utilize the [Kubernetes CRD provider](../providers/kubernetes-crd.md) directly.
Also, all Rancher provider related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
### Marathon provider
Marathon maintenance [ended on October 31, 2021](https://github.com/mesosphere/marathon/blob/master/README.md).
In v3, the Marathon provider has been removed.
??? example "An example of v2 Marathon provider configuration"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
providers:
marathon: {}
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[providers.marathon]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--providers.marathon=true
```
This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
#### Remediation
All Marathon provider related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
### InfluxDB v1
InfluxDB v1.x maintenance [ended in 2021](https://www.influxdata.com/blog/influxdb-oss-and-enterprise-roadmap-update-from-influxdays-emea/).
In v3, the InfluxDB v1 metrics provider has been removed.
??? example "An example of Traefik v2 InfluxDB v1 metrics configuration"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
metrics:
influxDB: {}
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[metrics.influxDB]
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--metrics.influxDB=true
```
This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
#### Remediation
All InfluxDB v1 metrics provider related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
### Pilot
Traefik Pilot is no longer available since October 4th, 2022.
??? example "An example of v2 Pilot configuration"
```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
pilot:
token: foobar
```
```toml tab="File (TOML)"
[pilot]
token=foobar
```
```bash tab="CLI"
--pilot.token=foobar
```
In v2, Pilot configuration was deprecated and ineffective,
it is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
#### Remediation
All Pilot related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
## Dynamic configuration
### IPWhiteList
In v3, we renamed the `IPWhiteList` middleware to `IPAllowList` without changing anything to the configuration.
## gRPC Metrics
### Deprecated Options Removal
In v3, the reported status code for gRPC requests is now the value of the `Grpc-Status` header.
## Deprecated Options Removal
- The `pilot` option has been removed from the static configuration.
- The `tracing.datadog.globaltag` option has been removed.
- The `namespace` option of Consul, Consul Catalog and Nomad providers has been removed.
- The `tls.caOptional` option has been removed from the ForwardAuth middleware, as well as from the HTTP, Consul, Etcd, Redis, ZooKeeper, Consul Catalog, and Docker providers.
- `sslRedirect`, `sslTemporaryRedirect`, `sslHost`, `sslForceHost` and `featurePolicy` options of the Headers middleware have been removed.
- The `forceSlash` option of the StripPrefix middleware has been removed.
- The `preferServerCipherSuites` option has been removed.
## Matchers
### Matchers
In v3, the `Headers` and `HeadersRegexp` matchers have been renamed to `Header` and `HeaderRegexp` respectively.
@ -48,61 +355,42 @@ and should be explicitly combined using logical operators to mimic previous beha
`HostHeader` has been removed, use `Host` instead.
## Content-Type Auto-Detection
In v3, the `Content-Type` header is not auto-detected anymore when it is not set by the backend.
One should use the `ContentType` middleware to enable the `Content-Type` header value auto-detection.
## HTTP/3
In v3, HTTP/3 is no longer an experimental feature.
The `experimental.http3` option has been removed from the static configuration.
## TCP ServersTransport
In v3, the support of `TCPServersTransport` has been introduced.
When using the KubernetesCRD provider, it is therefore necessary to update [RBAC](../reference/dynamic-configuration/kubernetes-crd.md#rbac) and [CRD](../reference/dynamic-configuration/kubernetes-crd.md) manifests.
### TCP LoadBalancer `terminationDelay` option
The TCP LoadBalancer `terminationDelay` option has been removed.
This option can now be configured directly on the `TCPServersTransport` level, please take a look at this [documentation](../routing/services/index.md#terminationdelay)
## Rancher v1
In v3, the rancher v1 provider has been removed because Rancher v1 is [no longer actively maintaned](https://rancher.com/docs/os/v1.x/en/support/) and v2 is supported as a standard Kubernetes provider.
Rancher 2.x requires Kubernetes and does not have a metadata endpoint of its own for Traefik to query.
As such, Rancher 2.x users should utilize the [Kubernetes CRD provider](../providers/kubernetes-crd.md) directly.
## Marathon provider
In v3, the Marathon provider has been removed.
## InfluxDB v1
In v3, the InfluxDB v1 metrics provider has been removed because InfluxDB v1.x maintenance [ended in 2021](https://www.influxdata.com/blog/influxdb-oss-and-enterprise-roadmap-update-from-influxdays-emea/).
## Kubernetes CRDs API Group `traefik.containo.us`
### Kubernetes CRDs API Group `traefik.containo.us`
In v3, the Kubernetes CRDs API Group `traefik.containo.us` has been removed.
Please use the API Group `traefik.io` instead.
## Docker & Docker Swarm
In v3, the provider Docker has been split into 2 providers:
- Docker provider (without Swarm support)
- Swarm provider (Swarm support only)
## Kubernetes Ingress API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1`
### Kubernetes Ingress API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1`
In v3, the Kubernetes Ingress API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1beta1` ([removed since Kubernetes v1.22](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/using-api/deprecation-guide/#ingress-v122)) support has been removed.
Please use the API Group `networking.k8s.io/v1` instead.
## Traefik CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`
### Traefik CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1`
In v3, the Traefik CRD API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1` ([removed since Kubernetes v1.22](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/using-api/deprecation-guide/#customresourcedefinition-v122)) support has been removed.
Please use the CRD definition with the API Version `apiextensions.k8s.io/v1` instead.
## Operations
### Traefik RBAC Update
In v3, the support of `TCPServersTransport` has been introduced.
When using the KubernetesCRD provider, it is therefore necessary to update [RBAC](../reference/dynamic-configuration/kubernetes-crd.md#rbac) and [CRD](../reference/dynamic-configuration/kubernetes-crd.md) manifests.
### Content-Type Auto-Detection
In v3, the `Content-Type` header is not auto-detected anymore when it is not set by the backend.
One should use the `ContentType` middleware to enable the `Content-Type` header value auto-detection.
### Observability
#### gRPC Metrics
In v3, the reported status code for gRPC requests is now the value of the `Grpc-Status` header.

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@ -201,9 +201,6 @@ WriteTimeout is the maximum duration before timing out writes of the response. I
`--entrypoints.<name>.udp.timeout`:
Timeout defines how long to wait on an idle session before releasing the related resources. (Default: ```3```)
`--experimental.http3`:
Enable HTTP3. (Default: ```false```)
`--experimental.kubernetesgateway`:
Allow the Kubernetes gateway api provider usage. (Default: ```false```)

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@ -201,9 +201,6 @@ WriteTimeout is the maximum duration before timing out writes of the response. I
`TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINTS_<NAME>_UDP_TIMEOUT`:
Timeout defines how long to wait on an idle session before releasing the related resources. (Default: ```3```)
`TRAEFIK_EXPERIMENTAL_HTTP3`:
Enable HTTP3. (Default: ```false```)
`TRAEFIK_EXPERIMENTAL_KUBERNETESGATEWAY`:
Allow the Kubernetes gateway api provider usage. (Default: ```false```)

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@ -459,7 +459,6 @@
[experimental]
kubernetesGateway = true
http3 = true
[experimental.plugins]
[experimental.plugins.Descriptor0]
moduleName = "foobar"

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@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ certificatesResolvers:
tailscale: {}
experimental:
kubernetesGateway: true
http3: true
plugins:
Descriptor0:
moduleName: foobar

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@ -8,5 +8,4 @@ type Experimental struct {
LocalPlugins map[string]plugins.LocalDescriptor `description:"Local plugins configuration." json:"localPlugins,omitempty" toml:"localPlugins,omitempty" yaml:"localPlugins,omitempty" export:"true"`
KubernetesGateway bool `description:"Allow the Kubernetes gateway api provider usage." json:"kubernetesGateway,omitempty" toml:"kubernetesGateway,omitempty" yaml:"kubernetesGateway,omitempty" export:"true"`
HTTP3 bool `description:"Enable HTTP3." json:"http3,omitempty" toml:"http3,omitempty" yaml:"http3,omitempty" export:"true"`
}